January 23rd, 2008

Manual to choose your first graphics tablet

by Sergio Ordonez at 8:03 pm on Resources

This article is dedicated to the Newbies, we’ll see what is a graphics tablet, what are they for and how to choose the tablet that fit your needs.

What is a graphics tablet?

It’s a device used mainly to paint with a computer, but it’s also useful to draw, photo retouching or even to design. Imagine that instead of a mouse you use a pencil in a tablet that perceives movement; the big advantage is that it has sensitivity to pressure, the more you press, the thicker the trace will be.

What can i do with a graphics tablet? Is it worth it to buy one?

It’s basically the same thing as using a mouse, the difference is that for some tasks it’s a lot more comfortable:

  • To paint: it’s essential.
  • For photo retouch: it’s a good help.
  • To draw: it helps, but requires practice.
  • To design: it wont be very helpful. I normally use the mouse (included in the pack).
  • To browse: if you have extra cash…

With which software can i use them?

With any software for image editing slightly professional, for both: vectorial or bitmap: Photoshop, Painter, Illustrator, Flash…

Is it difficult to learn how to use a graphics tablet? Are they comfortable?

The most difficult part is to coordinate your hand with what you see, since when you paint you look at the screen, not the tablet. But it’s just a matter of hours, they’re very comfortables and the pencil is very light since it doesn’t use bateries.

I remember that when i bought my first tablet i felt very dissapointed, luckily it was just the first impression; at the next day i was thinking on what i could do with my Wacom, a week later it was essential for me. Today i’d pay 100 times its value.

What trademark should i choose to buy a graphics tablet?

Without a doubt, a Wacom. It’s by far the best. There are pretty cheap models, they work by resonance (no batteries), without any wires between the pencil and tablet, some of them even completely wireless, they work on PC and Mac, they’re light, nice, and well designed and in many sizes… don’t even look at the rest of the trademarks. If you don’t have money, less beers and save some cash.

What size should i choose?

My advice is to go for the smaller ones, for two reasons: they’re cheaper and more comfortable. If you’re an expert user of any editing program (ie: Photoshop) appart from the mouse you’ll use the keyboard shortcuts, if you have a tablet in A2 size it’ll be pretty difficult to also have the keyboard near your hand.

I have an Intuos3 A6 (the smaller one of the higher rank) and i wouldn’t change it for a bigger one… if you want to make a good investment, do it in one of the higher rank tablets instead of a bigger one.

How much do i have to spend?

There are 4 groups, obviously as they become more expensive, the better they are. If you want it for digital painting get at least a Graphire (512 preassure levels), and if you can afford it go for the Intuos (1024 preassure levels).

  • Amateur: from 40€ you have the Bamboo and Volito. If you aren’t sure and want to try.
  • Intermediate: from 150€ you have the Graphire. If you want to start, they’re semiprofessional.
  • Professional: from 240€ you have the Intuos. The best investment for the ones that know how to use them.
  • And for the ones that have extra money, from 1200-3000€ you have the Cintiq: this ones aren’t tablets, they’re monitors where you paint directly, these are great… my dream!!!

The prices are aproximate, if you want more information visit Wacom’s website.

Is sensitivity important?

Sensitivity for me is the main technic requisite at the time of choosing the model, the results will be the same with both (if you hurry me even with the mouse), it’s more a matter of comfort.

As i said at the beggining, the pencil is preassure sensitive, which means the more you press the thicker will be the trace. The lower rank tablets have 512 preassure levels, and from the Intuos they have 1024 levels.

What problems do Wacoms have?

More than problems, they have a few useless functions:

  1. The have some keys (Express Keys) you can set as shortcuts, although they’re not very useful, i prefer having the keyboard in my left hand and the tablet in the right one.
  2. They also come with a transparent paper, i guess it’s used to trace a drawing… but it’s not very practical, since it’s impossible to look at the drawing and the screen at the same time. Also with use it breaks and ends up being uncomfortable.
  3. The pencil has an eraser on top of it (useless because it’s very big, i prefer to use photoshop’s eraser).
  4. If you have a small tablet it’s a bit uncomfortable using the mouse since it only works in the active area of the tablet.
  5. There are many accesories: airbrushes, pens, markers… but they’re expensive almost useless; if you use Photoshop you only need the pencil that comes with the tablet.
  6. With Photoshop sometimes i have problems, it doesn’t recognize the preassure and i have to restart the program many times. I guess it can happen due to my Operating System, the software or the tablet.
  7. The pencil is very delicate and expensive, so if you break it, start saving.

Related Post:

  1. Wacom Cintiq Review
  2. Photoshop videotutorial: Save for web
  3. Vectorial illustration with Illustrator

20 comments »

  1. Great information and a great site for beginners and the seasoned designer alike. Thanks for your time in putting up all of this great information. Very much appreciated.

    Comments de Ava — February 8, 2008 @ 6:34 pm

  2. I wrote a long comment, but it seems Wordpress doesn’t want it… ;-(

    Comments de Boreale — February 13, 2008 @ 7:41 pm

  3. Hello Boreale, not sure what is the problem. Please try again, if not send it by email, please.

    Thanks.
    Sergio

    Comments de Sergio Ordonez — February 15, 2008 @ 2:11 pm

  4. Hi Sergio,

    Just found your blog. Excellent stuff. I have the new 12 inch cintiq at work, and I’m very happy with it.

    Also have an old graphire I never really got used to. But I need a tablet at home as well, and the screen ones are a bit heavy on the wallet. So your advice was really great, thanks.

    Comments de Jesper Bram — February 20, 2008 @ 11:44 am

  5. Hello Jesper, thanks a lot.

    Ah!! cool, Im going to Berlin tomorrow and I plain to test the Cintiq 21 and 12 inches. My worry about the 12″ was that maybe its too small, what do you think? its confortable and big enough to draw? What about the color accuracy?

    If its big enough I think the 12″ is great, much more portable and affordable.

    Please share your thoughts.
    Cheers.
    Sergio

    PS: you have some nice designs :)

    Comments de Sergio Ordonez — February 20, 2008 @ 7:17 pm

  6. Never worked with the 21, so I really can’t tell. But there’s no doubt I’d like to have more screen real estate.

    The 12 inch gets the job done and I’m not sure that the 21 is so much better to justify the price difference.

    What I do is, have a total view of what I’m working on open on my main screen, and then work with the details in a zoomed view on the cintiq.

    Not sure about color accuracy. I’m so used to not relying on what a monitor shows me, that I “use the force” (and the values) a lot when working with color. So I haven’t put much thought to it. Also only had it for like a month, so the main focus have been on how it feels to work with.

    If you make any discoveries regarding colors etc. please post it.

    Comments de Jesper Bram — February 21, 2008 @ 8:19 am

  7. Nice, I was thinking was a good idea having the monitor and the Cintiq since looks like the tablet allow it. Though for the 21″ I will need a big desktop (monitor + cintiq + keyboard)… its another thing I want to test, how confortable is it.

    Im in Berlin right now, I will try to test both and hopefully I will make a choice.

    Thanks for sharing your experience Jesper.
    Cheers

    Comments de Sergio Ordonez — February 21, 2008 @ 1:43 pm

  8. Hello,

    I am highly interested in learning your craft, I love this type of art. I mainly do graffiti art but I wanted to be able to apply that to graphic design and make a side biz out of it. I was reading some reviews of the “Intuos3 4×6 Wide” tablet and read one that said it was not that good for lefties. I am left handed. What are your thoughts on that? Thanks for your time and knowledge!

    Toki

    Comments de Toki Tover — March 9, 2008 @ 12:34 am

  9. Hello Toki, I would buy the smaller one because its much more confortable and cheaper. I dont see any problem with lefties… really I dont see any difference.

    I hope it helps.

    Comments de Sergio Ordonez — March 9, 2008 @ 3:40 am

  10. Hey Sergio,

    I appreciate the reply! I found one of those for $200… I cant wait to get started. Thanks again,

    Toki

    Comments de Toki Tover — March 9, 2008 @ 11:30 pm

  11. I am a big fan of Wacom as well, but they are so expensive in my Country. Plus they are not always available, you have to order it and they get it for you from Singapore or so. They charge almost double for it.

    I have a Genius and it says it ahs 1024 levels of sensitivity, but I haven’t seen its usage :S

    Comments de Ehab — May 17, 2008 @ 3:25 pm

  12. Hello Ehab, same here, in Europe we pay around 30% more than USA… its a shame but it worth it.

    Did you try by Ebay?

    Comments de Sergio Ordonez — May 18, 2008 @ 11:03 pm

  13. Other pens are useless? You’re nuts and have obviously never used a 6D Art Pen and, say, a pallet knife brush with it’s Angle setting to rotation. Why manually change the degree of your brush when you can rotate the pen in your hand?

    Also, the function keys on the tablet are essential, not useless. Why put your hand up on a keyboard when you can do everything from an express key right next to you? I set my free hand function keys to Undo, swap monitors, eye dropper, pressure hold, and + - brush size all with one hand while the other hand is painting. Never mind the other 5 functions on the other side like zoom, and a bunch of other fast shortcuts and pop menus.

    You should learn how to utilize your tablet and use different pens. (they’re not called pencils) You don’t seem to know your tablet very well.

    Comments de artgoround — June 8, 2008 @ 11:02 am

  14. Hello Artgoround, thanks a lot for sharing your knowledgement, its much appreciated.

    I have been working 8h per day during the last 4 years with my wacom tablet (now I have a Cintiq) so I have some idea about Wacom tablets. It doesnt mind Im a Wacom God… its just my opinion, based on my particular experience.

    I preffer a keyboard because I use every tool and command by shortcuts, when you are professional and work so many time in front of the computer, it saves lot of time. Express Keys are quite limited in my opinion.

    You can see my portfolio at www.sosfactory.com, all what you see there (and much more) is done with a pen, no other tools needed. If you are an experienced user, the pen is enough to do whatever you need.

    Cheers.

    Comments de Sergio Ordonez — June 9, 2008 @ 4:39 pm

  15. […] Manual to choose your first graphics tablet […]

    Pingback de SOSNewbie :: — June 18, 2008 @ 7:36 am

  16. Great article Sergio, recently I bought a Bamboo tablet in China and I am really happy with it. I can’t imagine what would be to have a cintiq.

    Now, with my tablet I improving my drawing techniques, is a must have to any designer/illustrator.

    Have a nice day.

    Comments de alectro — July 9, 2008 @ 5:45 am

  17. I was wondering what programs come with a wacom graphire.

    Comments de Fiona — July 16, 2008 @ 3:44 am

  18. Im not sure but it comes with a copy of photoshop or painter essentials. The best is you look for a full version of Photoshop.

    Comments de Sergio Ordonez — July 16, 2008 @ 7:30 am

  19. […] SOSNewbie » Manual to choose your first graphics tablet (tags: web tutorials graphics graphic design tablet photoshop wacom illustrator pentool vector inkscape) […]

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